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我们分析了十年来412例黄疸性疾病,对老年黄疸性疾病与成年黄疸性疾病作了比较,其结果是:(1)在内、外科中老年黄疸性疾病发病率是7.8%,与成年人的无差异。(2)在老年黄疸性疾病主要是胆道感染,胆石症,其次是肝炎。而在成年人,主要是肝炎,其次是胆道感染和胆石症。(3)临床表现和实验室检查两组无差异。(4)老年组的误诊率较高。(5)老年组的并发症和合并症较多。(6)老年组的病死率较高。
We analyzed 412 cases of jaundice in a decade and compared jaundice and adult jaundice in the elderly. The results were: (1) The prevalence of jaundice in the elderly was 7.8% No difference. (2) Jaundice in elderly patients is mainly biliary tract infection, cholelithiasis, followed by hepatitis. In adults, mainly hepatitis, followed by biliary tract infections and cholelithiasis. (3) no difference in clinical manifestations and laboratory tests between the two groups. (4) The misdiagnosis rate of elderly group is higher. (5) The elderly group had more complications and complications. (6) The elderly patients have a higher case fatality rate.