论文部分内容阅读
只要有商品、有商品交换,就有商品供求矛盾。商品供求矛盾构成了流通领域的基本矛盾运动,推动着商品流通的不断发展。现阶段我国经济是有计划的商品经济,商品生产和商品交换的客观存在,决定了商品供求矛盾普遍存在,而且贯穿于商品交换的全过程。商品供求矛盾的具体表现形式是商品供过于求或商品供不应求。从不平衡的量的界限来考察,则又可分为一般不平衡和严重不平衡两种情况。从商品供求矛盾的运动规律来看,一般不平衡是客观经济运行的必然外现形式,会造成商品供求之间浅度的量的不相协调,对社会再生产和人民生活的影响力
As long as there are commodities and commodities exchanged, there will be contradiction between supply and demand for commodities. The contradiction between supply and demand of commodities constitutes a basic contradiction movement in the circulation field and promotes the continuous development of commodity circulation. At this stage, China’s economy is a planned commodity economy. The objective existence of commodity production and commodity exchange determines that the contradiction between supply and demand of commodities is universal and permeates the entire process of commodity exchange. The specific manifestation of the contradiction between supply and demand of commodities is oversupply of commodities or supply of commodities. From the perspective of unbalanced quantities, it can be divided into two cases: general imbalance and severe imbalance. Judging from the contradictory motion law of commodity supply and demand, general imbalance is an inevitable outward appearance of objective economic operation, which will result in the inconsistency between the shallow quantity of supply and demand of commodities and their influence on social reproduction and people’s lives.