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新中国成立之初,为了疏通民族关系,维护民族团结,增进各民族的了解,加强同少数民族的联系,中央人民政府派中央访问团到民族地区访问,其中成立了文艺组,为少数民族群众演出,向他们学习,为他们服务。1951年,周恩来总理在接见完成访问任务回京的中央西南民族访问团时提出,抽调一部分访问团文艺组的同志筹备建立一个民族文工团,为少数民族服务,负担起在少数民族地区宣传党的民族政策,加强民族团结的任务,同时向少数民族学习丰富的歌舞,继承发展少数民族文化。
At the beginning of the founding of new China, the Central People’s Government sent a visiting delegation of the Central Government to visit the minority areas to clear ethnic relations, safeguard national unity, enhance understanding of all ethnic groups and strengthen ties with ethnic minorities. Among them, a literary and art group was set up for the participation of ethnic minorities Perform, learn from them and serve them. In 1951, when Premier Zhou Enlai received the completion of the visit to the Central Southwest Nationalities Delegation to visit Beijing, he proposed that some comrades visiting the literary and artistic groups be prepared to establish a national arts and cultural troupe, to serve ethnic minorities and to pay tribute to the ethnic propaganda party in ethnic minority areas Policies and strengthen the task of national unity. At the same time, they should learn from rich songs and dances to the ethnic minorities and inherit and develop the ethnic minority cultures.