楼兰在历史上曾是中国西汉时期西域三十六国之一,曾经是古代丝绸之路的交通枢纽,为古代东西方文化交流起过重要作用。自1900年发现以来,世界各国专家学者掀起了一次次考察研究楼兰的热潮,取得大量研究的成果。楼兰研究已成为当代国际显学之一。但是,楼兰研究处于后继乏人的危机,需要高度重视。 Loulan was historically one of the 36 Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty in China and was once the transport hub of the ancient Silk Road. It played an important role in the cultural exchange between the East and the West. Since its discovery in 1900, experts and scholars from all over the world set off a series of investigations and studies on the upsurge of Loulan and obtained a great deal of research results. Loulan research has become one of the contemporary international studies. However, the study of Loulan crisis in the follow-up lacking people, need to attach great importance.