国家统计局新闻发言人叶震指出,制约我国经济增长的最大障碍,从宏观上来说,社会需求不足是主要矛盾。所以要扩大内需。目前国家投资增幅很高,民间投资积极性不高,所以全社会投资不足,特别是非国有经济投资增长慢。另外,在扩大消费方面还有障碍,农民收入增长缓慢,影响农村市场进一步扩展。 “九五”前4年农民人均收入平均增长5.4％,近 Ye Zhen, spokesman for the National Bureau of Statistics, pointed out that the biggest obstacle to China’s economic growth is macroscopically the lack of social demand is the main contradiction. So to expand domestic demand. At present, the investment in the country is increasing at a high rate, and the enthusiasm of the non-government investment is not high. Therefore, the investment in the whole society is not enough, especially in the non-state-owned economy. In addition, there are still obstacles in expanding consumption and the slow growth of peasants’ incomes has affected the further expansion of rural markets. In the first 4 years of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, per-capita income of peasants increased by 5.4% on average