1987年对河北医学院1146名在校生和508名新生进行了结核感染状况调查,发现两组学生结核菌素试验阴性率分别为54.4％和53.3％(P>0.05)结核菌素试验强阳性率分别为5.5％和53.4％(P<0.01),有卡率为20％和27％,无卡率79％和73％,同时对在校生进行了查体,结核病的患病率为4.18‰,通过调查了解到学生结核的感染现状,为今后制订防痨措施提供依据。 In 1987, Hebei Medical College 1146 students and 508 freshmen conducted a survey of tuberculosis infection and found that the two groups of students tuberculin test negative rates were 54.4% and 53.3% (P> 0.05) strong positive rate of tuberculin test Respectively, 5.5% and 53.4% ​​respectively (P <0.01), with card rates of 20% and 27%, card-free rates of 79% and 73%. At the same time, the students were examined. The prevalence of tuberculosis was 4.18 ‰, Through investigation, we know the status quo of tuberculosis among students and provide the basis for future prevention measures.