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1. What do you have in mind?(P72)
【考点】 have sth. in mind
【归纳】 have sth. in mind: 想到某事；想要做某事； have sb. in mind心中想着某人
【高考链接】
(1) Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry________his mind. (06湖南)
A.on B.in C.withD.at
Key: B
2. People have been playing the blues for many years, but the music has kept many of its characteristics.（P73）
【考点】对现在完成进行时have been doing 的考查。
【归纳】现在完成进行时have / has been doing 有两个方面的意义：1）表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，动作现在仍在进行之中。例如：He has been talking about two hours. When do you think he can stop? 2）表示动作在说话时刚刚终止，强调对说话时的影响。例如：It has been raining for two days. The river is overflowing now.
【高考链接】
（1） — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months.（08江苏）
A. is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparin
D. has been preparing
（2） Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________English for a year.（07湖南）
A. studiesB. studied
C. is studyingD. has been studying
（3） Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ________ since the flood hit the area last Friday. （06山东）
A. have been missing B. have got lost
C. be missing D. get lost
Keys: DDA
3． Today’s American culture contains many different musical styles. (P73)
【考点】 contain
【归纳】 contain意为“含有，包含，里面装有”，指某物容纳比其更小的东西，侧重所含的量与成分。比较：include意为“包括”，“连……在内”，指包括或容纳某东西成为整体的一部分，侧重于对比整体与部分。
【高考链接】
(1) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ________ .（08全国II）
A. collectedB. contained
C. loaded D. saved
Key: B
4. Perhaps the most important characteristic of rap music is the way the artists sing.（P73）
Pop songs and rock songs are written in different ways. (P76)
Because of the different ways of thinking and writing songs, rock and pop songs also tell different stories. (P76)
【考点】 way的多种用法
【归纳】 the way后接定语从句时，引导词可以是that / in which / 省略；way与介词in搭配,表示用……方式；way后接to do或of doing表示……的方式
【高考链接】
(1) What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it. (04湖北)
A. the wayB. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
Key: A
5. He was about to say something when Peter turned around. （P74）
【考点】 be about to do … when …：表示“正要干……突然……”
【归纳】 when 是并列连词，意为“and just at the time，正在这时”。常用结构：be about to do … when …, be doing … when…,前一分句的谓语动词往往表示状态或正在进行的动作，常译成“正在做……这时；刚要做……这时”。
【高考链接】
（1）We were swimming in the lake ________suddenly the storm started.(04北京春季)
A. whenB. whileC. until D. before
（2）I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel________ I heard the steps. (06湖南)
A.while B.when C.sinceD.after
Keys: AB
6 Elvis’ parents were very poor and lived in a two-room house. (P75)
【考点】 two-rooｍ作为复合形容词的考查
【归纳】 数词+名词或数词+名词+形容词构成复合形容词
【高考链接】
(1) It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ________ journey.（05北京春季）
A. three hourB. a three hour
C. a three-hourD. three hours
(2) The village is far away from here indeed. It’s ________ walk. （05上海春季）
A. a four hour B. a four hour’s
C. a four-hoursD. a four hours’
Keys: CD
7. Most pop singers make music their career.（P76）
【考点】 make 作为使役动词的用法
【归纳】 make 作为使役动词时，结构为：make + o. + o. c.(n. / adj. / p.p. / do /prep. ph. )
【高考链接】
(1) Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.（04全国II）
A．making herself hear
B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard
D. to make herself heard
(2) In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ________ their products more competitive. (2002上海)
A. to makeB. making
C. to have madeD. having made
(3) The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________ it more difficult. （99全国I）
A. not make B. not to make
C. not making D. do not make
Keys: DAB
8. They play music to satisfy their inner desire. （P76）
【考点】 satisfy的用法
【归纳】 satisfy：vt. 使满意；常见结构：sb. be satisfied with / to do / that-clause 某人对某事感到满意； satisfying: adj.令人满意的； satisfied: adj. 感到满意的； satisfaction: n. 满意，常见结构： to one’s satisfaction:令人满意
【高考链接】
(1) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________ . (06天津).
A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying
C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied
(2) I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ________ with my progress.（06重庆）
A. the teacher is not satisfied
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
Keys: AD
9． His parents are dead and he lives with a family that treats him badly.（P80）
【考点】 live with 与某人住在一起；treat: 对待
【归纳】 live with: 和某人住在一起；容忍。treat: 对待，看作（常用结构：treat … as …） ；治疗；款待。
【高考链接】
(1) In modern times, people have to learn to_______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.(08湖北)
A. keep with B. stay with
C. meet with D. live with
(2) More patients ________ in hospital this year than last year. (07重庆)
A. treated B. have treated
C. had been treated D. have been treated
Keys: DD
10. Harry also learns to be brave and to do things he used to be afraid of.(P81)
【考点】 used to 过去常常(但现在不再如此)
【归纳】 used to指的是过去的习惯性动作，目的在于与现在形成对照，与would的意义相同（只不过used to既可用于表示过去的习惯动作，又可用于表示过去的状态。would只能用于表示过去习惯性的动作）。比较：be / get used to doing表示“习惯于做某事”，前者表示状态，而后者表示由“不习惯”到“习惯于”这一动态的过程，意思是：“（变得）习惯于”；“开始习惯于”。
【高考链接】
(1) The country life he was used to________greatly since 1992. (05山东)
A. change B. has changed
C. changing D. have changed
(2) In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.
(07安徽 )
A. that used to be B. it is used to
C. it was used to D. it used to be
Keys: BA
【考点】 have sth. in mind
【归纳】 have sth. in mind: 想到某事；想要做某事； have sb. in mind心中想着某人
【高考链接】
(1) Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry________his mind. (06湖南)
A.on B.in C.withD.at
Key: B
2. People have been playing the blues for many years, but the music has kept many of its characteristics.（P73）
【考点】对现在完成进行时have been doing 的考查。
【归纳】现在完成进行时have / has been doing 有两个方面的意义：1）表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，动作现在仍在进行之中。例如：He has been talking about two hours. When do you think he can stop? 2）表示动作在说话时刚刚终止，强调对说话时的影响。例如：It has been raining for two days. The river is overflowing now.
【高考链接】
（1） — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months.（08江苏）
A. is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparin
D. has been preparing
（2） Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________English for a year.（07湖南）
A. studiesB. studied
C. is studyingD. has been studying
（3） Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ________ since the flood hit the area last Friday. （06山东）
A. have been missing B. have got lost
C. be missing D. get lost
Keys: DDA
3． Today’s American culture contains many different musical styles. (P73)
【考点】 contain
【归纳】 contain意为“含有，包含，里面装有”，指某物容纳比其更小的东西，侧重所含的量与成分。比较：include意为“包括”，“连……在内”，指包括或容纳某东西成为整体的一部分，侧重于对比整体与部分。
【高考链接】
(1) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ________ .（08全国II）
A. collectedB. contained
C. loaded D. saved
Key: B
4. Perhaps the most important characteristic of rap music is the way the artists sing.（P73）
Pop songs and rock songs are written in different ways. (P76)
Because of the different ways of thinking and writing songs, rock and pop songs also tell different stories. (P76)
【考点】 way的多种用法
【归纳】 the way后接定语从句时，引导词可以是that / in which / 省略；way与介词in搭配,表示用……方式；way后接to do或of doing表示……的方式
【高考链接】
(1) What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it. (04湖北)
A. the wayB. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
Key: A
5. He was about to say something when Peter turned around. （P74）
【考点】 be about to do … when …：表示“正要干……突然……”
【归纳】 when 是并列连词，意为“and just at the time，正在这时”。常用结构：be about to do … when …, be doing … when…,前一分句的谓语动词往往表示状态或正在进行的动作，常译成“正在做……这时；刚要做……这时”。
【高考链接】
（1）We were swimming in the lake ________suddenly the storm started.(04北京春季)
A. whenB. whileC. until D. before
（2）I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel________ I heard the steps. (06湖南)
A.while B.when C.sinceD.after
Keys: AB
6 Elvis’ parents were very poor and lived in a two-room house. (P75)
【考点】 two-rooｍ作为复合形容词的考查
【归纳】 数词+名词或数词+名词+形容词构成复合形容词
【高考链接】
(1) It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ________ journey.（05北京春季）
A. three hourB. a three hour
C. a three-hourD. three hours
(2) The village is far away from here indeed. It’s ________ walk. （05上海春季）
A. a four hour B. a four hour’s
C. a four-hoursD. a four hours’
Keys: CD
7. Most pop singers make music their career.（P76）
【考点】 make 作为使役动词的用法
【归纳】 make 作为使役动词时，结构为：make + o. + o. c.(n. / adj. / p.p. / do /prep. ph. )
【高考链接】
(1) Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.（04全国II）
A．making herself hear
B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard
D. to make herself heard
(2) In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ________ their products more competitive. (2002上海)
A. to makeB. making
C. to have madeD. having made
(3) The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________ it more difficult. （99全国I）
A. not make B. not to make
C. not making D. do not make
Keys: DAB
8. They play music to satisfy their inner desire. （P76）
【考点】 satisfy的用法
【归纳】 satisfy：vt. 使满意；常见结构：sb. be satisfied with / to do / that-clause 某人对某事感到满意； satisfying: adj.令人满意的； satisfied: adj. 感到满意的； satisfaction: n. 满意，常见结构： to one’s satisfaction:令人满意
【高考链接】
(1) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________ . (06天津).
A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying
C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied
(2) I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ________ with my progress.（06重庆）
A. the teacher is not satisfied
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
Keys: AD
9． His parents are dead and he lives with a family that treats him badly.（P80）
【考点】 live with 与某人住在一起；treat: 对待
【归纳】 live with: 和某人住在一起；容忍。treat: 对待，看作（常用结构：treat … as …） ；治疗；款待。
【高考链接】
(1) In modern times, people have to learn to_______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.(08湖北)
A. keep with B. stay with
C. meet with D. live with
(2) More patients ________ in hospital this year than last year. (07重庆)
A. treated B. have treated
C. had been treated D. have been treated
Keys: DD
10. Harry also learns to be brave and to do things he used to be afraid of.(P81)
【考点】 used to 过去常常(但现在不再如此)
【归纳】 used to指的是过去的习惯性动作，目的在于与现在形成对照，与would的意义相同（只不过used to既可用于表示过去的习惯动作，又可用于表示过去的状态。would只能用于表示过去习惯性的动作）。比较：be / get used to doing表示“习惯于做某事”，前者表示状态，而后者表示由“不习惯”到“习惯于”这一动态的过程，意思是：“（变得）习惯于”；“开始习惯于”。
【高考链接】
(1) The country life he was used to________greatly since 1992. (05山东)
A. change B. has changed
C. changing D. have changed
(2) In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.
(07安徽 )
A. that used to be B. it is used to
C. it was used to D. it used to be
Keys: BA