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克利福德·格尔茨是美国当代著名人类学家,解释人类学研究方法创始人,其关于印尼巴里岛文化的考察改变了人类学研究方向,影响了整个20世纪中后期的文化研究。克利福德·格尔茨对“文化”概念的重新界定、关于人类学“解释”本质的确认、特别是提出的“深描”与“诊断”的研究思路甚至超出了人类学领域,对当今方兴未艾的文学文化研究也极具方法论意义。
Clifford Geertz is a famous contemporary anthropologist in the United States. He explained the founder of anthropological research methods. His investigation of Bali Island culture in Indonesia changed the direction of anthropology and influenced the entire mid-20th century cultural studies. Clifford Geertz redefines the concept of “culture”, the confirmation of the essence of anthropology “interpretation ”, and especially the research ideas of “deep drawing” and “diagnosis” Beyond the field of anthropology, and is of great methodological significance for the study of literary culture in the ascendant nowadays.