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基于行为人刑法及对刑罚特殊预防目的的考虑,及刑法对死刑适用标准的设定,犯罪前、后的情节也会对死刑适用发挥影响。本文论述了毒品犯罪死刑适用中案外情节的类型和具体认定,分析案外情节适用特点,并从程序设计、证据收集主体、证明标准等方面探讨案外情节如何才能对死刑适用发挥作用。
Based on the consideration of the perpetrator’s criminal law and the special purpose of penalty prevention and the setting of the applicable standards for the death penalty under criminal law, the circumstances before and after the crime may also exert influence on the application of the death penalty. This article discusses the types and specific affirmations of the circumstances surrounding the application of the death penalty for drug-related crimes, analyzes the applicable features of the extra-curricular circumstances, and explores how the extra-curricular circumstances play a role in the application of the death penalty from the perspectives of program design, evidence collection subject, and standards of proof.