“海员追随北极星,并不是要到北极星上去,而是力图为航海寻求正确的方向”。——施塔姆勒“迟来的正义等于非正义”。在现代社会,基于诉讼的高发、司法资源的有限性以及人们权利意识的觉醒,效率已经被提到与公正相等的高度。在此背景下,速裁机制因其有效提高诉讼效率、促进司法服务大众而在世界上得到广泛认同。从上世纪60年代以来,美国、英国、德国、日本和我国台湾等国家与地区都相继建立不同模式的速裁机制,以有效应对 “Seafarers follow Polaris, not to Polaris up, but trying to find the right direction for navigation ”. - Stammler “belated justice equals injustice ”. In modern society, based on the high incidence of litigation, the limited judicial resources and the awakening of people’s rights awareness, the efficiency has been mentioned at the same level as fairness. In this context, the mechanism of speed-arbitration is widely recognized in the world because of its effectiveness in raising litigation efficiency and promoting the judicial service to the general public. Since the 1960s, the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Taiwan and other countries and regions all have established speed-cutting mechanisms of different modes one after another to effectively deal with