“爱劳动”是我国宪法规定的五爱公德之一,探索我国儿童爱劳动的观念、态度和行为的发展规律,是我国心理学者的一项特殊而重要的任务。由于意识形态的原因,西方心理学对儿童爱劳动品德的研究甚少,五十年代,我国和苏联的心理学者对这一问题曾作过探索,如李沂的研究发现,小学高年级学生在运动 “Loving labor” is one of the five loving morals stipulated in our country’s Constitution. It is a special and important task for our psychologists to explore the law of development, the concepts, attitudes and behaviors of children in our country. Due to ideological reasons, western psychology has little research on children’s moral character of love. In the 1950s, psychologists in China and the Soviet Union made explorations on this issue. For example, according to Li Yi’s study, senior students in primary school movement