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近些年来,我国中部和西部人口比重不断下降,东部地区人口比例明显提升,人口迁移现象严重。本文通过对过去理论和模型的分析,使用我国30个省际2007-2014八年的面板数据进行回归,发现经济发达地区凭借其高收入吸引了外来人口的进入,失业率对人口迁移并无显著影响。政府应该采用相应政策降低不同地区发展和收入的不平等,降低落后地区人口的迁出和动荡。
In recent years, the proportion of the population in central and western China has been declining. The proportion of the population in the eastern region has obviously risen, and the phenomenon of population migration has been grave. Based on the analysis of the past theories and models, this paper uses the panel data of eight provinces in our country in 2007-2014 for regression to find that the economically developed regions have attracted the immigration with their high incomes. The unemployment rate has no significant effect on the population migration influences. The government should adopt corresponding policies to reduce the inequality in development and income in different regions so as to reduce the population migration and turmoil in the backward areas.