中国人有重视历史研究的传统.三千多年前的周文王就说过:“殷鉴不远,在夏后之世”.照这句话的意思,历史可以当作一面镜子,从里面看到现实事物的正面或反面的影子.封建王朝一般都设有专门的职官编纂历史.历史这门学问,在中国文化、科学中一直占有重要的地位. The Chinese people have a tradition of attaching importance to historical research. “The name of Zhou Wen Wang, who was more than 3,000 years old, said:” According to these words, history can be regarded as a mirror from Inside, you can see the positive or negative shadow of the real thing.The feudal dynasties generally have a special history of compiling official records.History has always played an important role in Chinese culture and science.