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慢性肺病患者大多由于长期缺氧导致肺血管收缩、慢性炎症、肺血管床破坏,引起肺动脉压力增高,继而出现右心结构及功能的改变,最终导致右心衰竭甚至死亡。故许多慢性肺病患者会出现情绪障碍问题,因此本文对慢性肺病患者的情绪障碍、缓解或消除相关情绪障碍的思路和方法进行了相关文献回顾;在中医肺系统“多系统相关理论”的指导下,对缓解或消除相关情绪障碍的思路和方法提出了更加全面系统的认识,有助于慢性肺病患者管理其不良情绪,从而提高生活质量。
Most patients with chronic lung disease due to long-term hypoxia lead to pulmonary vasoconstriction, chronic inflammation, pulmonary vascular bed damage, causing increased pulmonary artery pressure, followed by right heart structure and function changes, eventually leading to heart failure and even death. Therefore, many patients with chronic lung disease will have emotional problems. Therefore, this article reviews the relevant literature on the thoughts and methods of emotional disorders and the related emotional disorders in patients with chronic lung disease. In the Chinese medical theory of lung system “multi-system related theory ” Under this guidance, we have come up with a more comprehensive and systematic understanding of ways and means of alleviating or eliminating related emotional disorders, helping patients with chronic lung disease to manage their negative emotions and thereby improve their quality of life.