在群体中与他人交往,是人类的基本需求之一。个体在与他人的交往中获得承认、友爱和归属感,同时在与他人的交往中进行社会化,认识自己,形成自我概念。正如马克思指出的:“人们是自己的观念、思想等等的生产者。但这里所说的人们是现实的,从事活动的人们,他们受着自己的生产力的一定发展以及与这种发展相适应的交往(直到它的最遥远的形式)的制约。”马克思这里所指的交往,包括了个人间的精神和物质交往。这就是说,受 To interact with others in a group is one of the basic human needs. Individuals gain recognition, love and belonging in their interactions with others, while socializing with others, recognizing themselves and forming self-concepts. As Marx pointed out: “People are the producers of their own ideas, thoughts, etc. But the people here are real, people who are engaged in activities, which are subject to certain development of their own productive forces and their adaptation to such development (Until its most distant form). ”The contacts Marx refers to here include the mental and material interaction between individuals. That is to say, by