弩是我国古代一种远射兵器,由弩弓、弩臂、弩机、弩箭组成。在我国古代冷兵器史上占有重要地位。然而,关于中国古代弩的发展研究还可以进一步深入。本文通过查阅相关文献和考古资料,梳理出我国古代从新石器晚期到东汉时期弩的发展历程,并将弩作为一种民族文化来保护和传承。 Crossbow is a kind of long-range weapon in ancient China, composed of crossbow, crossbow arm, crossbow, and bolt. In the history of ancient cold weapons in our country occupies an important position. However, the research on the development of ancient Chinese crossbows can be further deepened. Through reviewing the relevant literature and archaeological data, this paper combs the development history of the crossbows from the late Neolithic to the Eastern Han Dynasty in ancient China, and protects and inherits the crossbows as a kind of national culture.