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孙中山的“五权宪法”思想是在汲取西方先进的“三权分立”理论基础之上,结合中国的实际国情和历史提出的宪法思想,是孙中山法律思想的重要组成部分。“五权宪法”是以人民掌握政权,政府实施治权的权能分治学说为依据的,是建立在人民主权基础之上的。尽管他的法律思想及其理论由于受到世界观影响而具有局限性,但他为人民描绘了一幅“世界上最完美、最良善、民有、民治、民享”的国家蓝图。
Sun Yat-sen’s “Five-Power Constitution” is an important part of Sun Yat-sen’s legal thought based on the advanced Western theory of “separation of powers” and the combination of the constitutional thinking of China’s actual national conditions and history. “Constitution of Five Powers ” is based on the theory that the people are in charge of the government and the government implements the right to divide the government. It is based on the people’s sovereignty. Although his legal thinking and his theory have limitations because of his influence on the world outlook, he portrayed the people as a national blueprint for “the most perfect, most benevolent, popular, popular and popular in the world.”