近年来高考题中,对识记现代汉字的字形的考查一直是热点,题型全部为选择题,要求考生“选出有错别字的项”,或“找出没有错别字的项”,或找出错别字有一定限制的项。命题材料多出自教材的基本课文,也有课外读物中常用且有一定难度的词语。从试题的具体情况看,历年来只考词语(包括成语)中的别字。原因在于它们因音同、音近、形似、义近或多音多义而易混淆,和“正确识记”相悖。从近两年的考题看, In the recent college entrance examination questions, the examination of the characters of modern Chinese characters has been a hot topic. The questions are all multiple-choice questions, requiring candidates to “choose items with typos” or “to find items with no typos,” or to identify There are certain restrictions on typos. Propositional materials are often derived from the basic texts of textbooks, and there are also words that are commonly used in extracurricular readings and have certain difficulties. From the specifics of the examination questions, only the words in the words (including idioms) were examined over the years. The reason is that they are confusing because of the same sound, near sound, similarity, nearness, or polyphony, and they are contrary to “correct memorization.” From the examination questions in the past two years,