一、“新贸易问题”对西部大开发的挑战“新贸易问题”争论的焦点是 :发达国家认为 ,“生态倾销”、“劳动倾销”或“社会倾销”阻碍了世界贸易的自由发展和“国际公平竞争”,并认为发展中国家的竞争政策缺乏公平性 ,在贸易中大量使用倾销、补贴手段 ,并存在垄断行为。发展中国 I. Challenges of the “New Trade Issue” to the Great Western Development The focus of the debate on the “new trade issue” is that the developed countries hold the view that “ecological dumping,” “labor dumping” or “social dumping” have hindered the free development of world trade and “ International fair competition ”. They also think that the competition policies of developing countries are not fair. They use dumping and subsidy in trade in large quantities and monopolize the economy. Developing China