戏剧打击乐是戏剧音乐的重要组成部分。它在乐队中起着主导的作用。无论是演员的唱、念、作、打,还是戏剧音乐的起、承、转、合,都离不开打击乐的引导与衬托。在演出中,打击乐以节奏音响的变化带动全局,贯穿全剧,用以配合表演,歌唱的节奏韵律,渲染剧情,制造舞台气氛,推动剧情发展,使整个舞台的节奏与风格相统一。本文从视唱的角度来阐述如何更好掌握戏剧锣鼓经的演奏技巧。 Drama percussion is an important part of drama music. It plays a leading role in the band. Whether it is the actors singing, reading, making, playing, or drama music, bearing, transfer, co-ordination, are inseparable from the percussion guide and set off. In the performance, the percussion music brought the overall situation through rhythm and sound changes. Throughout the whole series, the percussion music was used to match the rhythm of performance and singing, to render the storyline, to create the stage mood, to promote the development of the plot and to unify the pace and style of the whole stage. This essay expounds how to master the skills of playing drums and drums better from the angle of seeing and singing.