中国国际地位的日益提高,新兴学科对外汉语也迅速升温。但是中西方文化的差异在对外汉语教学中起着举足轻重的作用,这就需要我们对中西方文化进行比较,并且运用到对外汉语教学中,在世界各国推广汉语,并且让世界各国了解中国。 With the increasing international status of China, the emerging disciplines of Chinese as a foreign language are also rapidly warming up. However, the differences between Chinese and Western cultures play an important role in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language. This requires us to compare Chinese and Western cultures and apply them to teaching Chinese as a foreign language to promote Chinese in all countries of the world and let all countries in the world understand China.