国家年活动属于“旅游事件”的特例。以哈尔滨市中国·俄罗斯年活动为例,论证“重大国家年活动的频繁累加举办使城市的旅游资源开发产生了多重效应且国际化。”探讨了中外友好年活动对哈尔滨市旅游资源开发的影响。结果表明,该活动产生了较大的时空辐射效应、优化效应等地催化了哈尔滨旅游资源开发的国际化走向。 The National Year is a special case of “travel event.” Taking the Year of China and Russia in Harbin as an example, this paper argues that “the frequent accumulation and hosting of activities of major countries year after year resulted in multiple effects and internationalization in the development of tourism resources in cities.” This article discusses the development of tourist resources in Harbin City during the Friendship Year of China Impact. The results show that this activity has produced a large space-time radiation effect, and the optimization effect has catalyzed the internationalization of tourism resources in Harbin.