[专题考点概括]在世界历史的发展过程中,各个国家、各个民族都创造出了具有自己特色的文化成就。不同的文化之间既有冲突也有融合,但总的趋势是融合。以中国为例,在“中学西传”与“西学东渐”的双向互动中就明显呈现出冲突和融合的特征。古代中国与世界各国的文化交流:中国是文明 [Summary of topics] In the course of the development of world history, various countries and peoples have created cultural achievements with their own characteristics. There are both conflicts and integrations between different cultures, but the general trend is integration. Taking China as an example, the two-way interaction between the “Xi Chuan XiChuanXiang” and the “Western learning to the east” clearly shows the characteristics of conflict and integration. Cultural exchanges between ancient China and other countries in the world: China is a civilization