一个时期以来,理顺分配关系、缩小收入差距,成为各界人士关注的焦点问题。2002年,民建中央就这个问题组织了专门的调研讨论,形成以下基本看法和建议: 1.改革开放20多年来,我国城乡居民普遍分享到改革和经济发展的成果,收入有了大幅度提高,生活水平总体上达到了小康。城乡居民人均收入比改革初期分别增长了20.7倍和16.5倍。在改革分配制度方面,努力打破平均主义“大锅饭”,改变分配上的“脑体倒挂”格局,在坚持按劳分配的同时,积极发展多种分配形式,鼓励和保护合法致富。 Since a certain period, straightening out the distribution of relations and narrowing the income gap have become the focus of attention of people from all walks of life. In 2002, the Democratic Central Committee of the People’s Republic of China organized a special discussion on this issue and formed the following basic views and suggestions: 1. Since the reform and opening up for more than 20 years, urban and rural residents in our country have generally shared the fruits of reform and economic development with a substantial increase in their incomes Overall, the standard of living has reached a well-to-do level. Per capita income of urban and rural residents increased by 20.7 times and 16.5 times respectively from the initial stage of reform. In the reform of the distribution system, efforts have been made to break the “big pot” of egalitarianism and to change the pattern of “brain-body upside down” in distribution. While insisting on distribution according to work, various forms of distribution should be actively developed to encourage and protect lawful enrichment.