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政府的资源总是有限的。因此,在制定政策时,政府不得不对优先事项进行取舍和排序。议程设置是政策过程的关键问题。文章根据科技政策议程设置模式的分类,提出目前我国科技政策议程设置的实际状况是以“内参模式”为主,“借力模式”为辅。重点分析了智库影响科技政策议程设置的两种模式(“内参模式”和“借力模式”),并对未来的发展趋势进行了展望。
The government's resources are always limited. Therefore, in formulating policies, the government has to choose and prioritize priorities. Agenda setting is a key issue in the policy process. According to the classification of science and technology policy agenda setting mode, the article puts forward that the actual status of science and technology policy agenda in our country is mainly based on “internal reference model” and “leveraging model”. The paper mainly analyzes two modes (“Internal Reference Model” and “Leverage Model”) that think tanks influence the setting of S & T policy agenda, and forecasts the future development trend.