文化是具有民族性和地域性的,景观属于文化的一部分同样具有鲜明的地域特点。因此,本文通过分析西方现在景观设计的理论与实践,研究景观设计在不同的地方里呈现出地域主义特点。地域主义的概念及特点地域主义是一个哲学上的概念,它的构成有自然环境、人文传统、社会经济技术等几个方面,不同的地方,有着自己独特的风貌,形成其特有的地域文化。从文化角度来看,中西方国家也有着明显的差异:西方传统文化主要是由稀腊罗马文化和基督教文化所构成,宗教文化是其文化的重要组成部分;中国传统文化主要有儒、道、释三家 Culture is national and regional, and the part of landscape that belongs to culture also has distinctive regional characteristics. Therefore, by analyzing the theory and practice of landscape design in the West nowadays, this paper studies landscape design in different places and presents the characteristics of regionalism. The Concept and Characteristics of Regionalism Regionalism is a philosophical concept. Its composition includes several aspects such as natural environment, humanistic tradition, social economy and technology. Different places have their own unique style and form their own unique regional culture. From a cultural point of view, there are also notable differences between Western and Chinese countries: the Western traditional culture is mainly composed of the dilapidated Roman culture and the Christian culture, which is an important part of its culture; the traditional Chinese culture includes mainly Confucianism, Taoism, Release three