素质教育由于其注意全面性，基础性和发展性等培养人材的特点，势必取代只注重少数性，片面性和机械性的应试教育，这是人和社会发展的需求。初中化学教学是化学教育的启蒙阶段，要贯彻全面发展的方针。结合化学各方面知识的传授，对学生进行思想道德、科学文化、身体心理、劳动技能等方面素质的培养是每个化学教育工作者努力的方向。 Quality education, because of its characteristics such as comprehensiveness, basicity and development, is bound to replace the examination-oriented education focusing only on minority, one-sidedness and mechanics, which is the demand of human and social development. Chemistry teaching in junior high school is the enlightenment phase of chemical education, we must implement the principle of all-round development. Combining the knowledge imparted from all aspects of chemistry, it is the direction that every chemical education worker endeavors to cultivate students' ideological, moral, scientific, cultural, physical, and labor skills.