控股公司是指持有其他公司一定比例以上的股份而能够对其他公司进行控制的公司,控股公司通常也被称为母公司,被其控股的公司则被称为子公司。一般而言,一个公司需要持有另一个公司50％以上的股份才能够控制这个公司;但是市场经济条件下的公司股权高度分散化,往往 A holding company is a company that holds a certain percentage or more of shares of other companies and can control other companies. A holding company is also often called a parent company, and a company controlled by it is called a subsidiary company. In general, a company needs to hold more than 50% of the shares of another company to be able to control the company; however, the equity of the company under a market economy is highly decentralized, often