数学思想是数学方法的灵魂,数学方法是数学思想的表现形式和得以实现的手段因此,人们把它们称为数学思想方法。小学数学教学的根本任务是全面提高学生素质,其中最重要的因素是思维素质。而数学思想方法就是增强学生数学观念,形成良好思维素质的关键。那么,小学数学教学应如何加强数学思想方法的渗透?一、提高渗透的自觉性数学概念、法则、公式、性质等知识都明显地写在教材中,是有“形”的,而数学思想方法却隐含在数学知识体系里,是无“形”的,并且不成体系地散见于教材各章节中。教师讲 Mathematical thinking is the soul of mathematical methods, mathematical methods are the manifestation of mathematical ideas and the means to achieve Therefore, people call them mathematical methods. The primary task of mathematics teaching in primary schools is to improve students’ overall quality. The most important factor is the quality of thinking. The mathematical method is to enhance students’ mathematical concepts, the key to a good thinking quality. So, primary school mathematics teaching should be how to strengthen the infiltration of mathematical thinking and methods? First, to improve the consciousness of penetration Mathematical concepts, rules, formulas, nature and other knowledge are clearly written in the textbook, there is a “shape”, and mathematics The method of thinking is implicit in the mathematical knowledge system, without “form”, and scattered in the textbook chapters. Teachers say