想象是对已有的表象进行加工改造而建立新形象的心理过程。它是学生写好作文的重要手段。想象能力的强弱则是学生笔下的作文能否“有物”的关健。因此,培养学生的想象能力,不仅是促进学生认识能力迅速提高的重要手段,而且是学生写好作文的保证。那么如何培养学生的想象能力呢? 一、由简到详,根据文章想细节。教材中有的地方因表达上的特殊要求,需要作简要的交待。这些简述的地方往往给人的想象以自由驰骋的余地。可根据教材的原意,从事物本身的特点出发,合理猜测,扩充事物的细节或详尽地描述事物的情态。如《荷花》第四节,讲了我变成一朵白荷花以 Imagination is the psychological process of creating a new image by processing and reconstructing an existing image. It is an important way for students to write good compositions. The strength of the imagination is the ability of the students' essay can “have material” key. Therefore, to cultivate the students 'imagination ability is not only an important means to promote the rapid improvement of students' cognitive ability, but also a guarantee for students to write their essay. So how to develop students' imagination? First, from simple to detailed, according to the article to the details. There are some places in the textbooks that require brief explanation due to the special requirements expressed. These short descriptions tend to give people the impression of free riding. According to the original intent of teaching materials, starting from the characteristics of the thing itself, reasonable guess, to expand the details of things or a detailed description of things modality. Such as “Lotus” the fourth quarter, told me to become a white lotus to