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当前中国拥有最庞大的科技人员队伍,中国对科学技术的大力投入也使其成为世界科学界的重要贡献者~([1])。近年来,中国已跃居SCI收录文献的产出大国,仅次于美国,位居全球第二~([2])。国家自然科学基金(National Natural Science Foundation of China,简称NSFC)设立于1984年,是中国政府支持基础研究的主要渠道之一,被科研人员公认为中国最规范、最公正、最能反映研究者竞争能力的研究基金~([3])。在过去的二十余年里,NSFC为中国基础研究的发展和整体水平的提高做出了积极贡献Ⅲ。
At present, China has the largest contingent of scientists and technicians. China’s devotion to science and technology has also made it an important contributor to the world’s scientific community. [1] In recent years, China has leaped to the largest output country in the SCI collection of literature, second only to the United States, ranking second in the world ~ ([2]). Founded in 1984, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) is one of the major channels for Chinese government to support basic research. It is recognized by researchers as the most standardized and fair in China that best reflects the competition among researchers Ability Research Fund ~ ([3]). Over the past two decades, the NSFC has made a positive contribution to the development of China’s basic research and to the improvement of the overall standard. III.