在中国思想史上,有两次学派消长的情况值得注意。一次是儒墨的斗争,结果儒盛墨衰。又一次是儒家内部孟荀两派的斗争,后儒多尊孟抑荀。墨家是儒家的反对派,在战国时期,儒墨并称“显学”。韩非说:“世之显学,儒墨也。”《吕氏春秋》中多次以孔墨并举。这都表明,墨家在战国时期是声势显赫的。但是到了汉代,儒学定于一尊,墨家消声匿迹 In the history of Chinese thought, the decline and growth of two schools are noteworthy. Once the struggle between Confucianism and Mexicanism, the results of Confucianism and Mo ink. Once again, the struggle between the two schools of Mencius and Mencius in Confucianism is followed by the repression of Confucianism and Mencius. Mohist school is a Confucian opposition, in the Warring States period, Confucianism and ink and said “significant study ”. Han Fei said: “The world of learning, Confucianism and ink are also.” “” Lu Spring and Autumn "in many times with the hole and ink simultaneously. All this shows that the Mohist School was prominent in the Warring States period. However, in the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was at one place and the Mohist School disappeared