非物质文化遗产,是指各族人民世代相传并视为其文化遗产组成部分的各种传统文化表现形式,以及与传统文化表现形式相关的实物和场所。包括:传统口头文学以及作为其载体的语言;传统美术、书法、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、曲艺和杂技;传统技艺、医药和历法;传统礼仪,节庆等民俗;传统体育和游艺;其他非物质文化遗产。摘编自《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》非物质文化遗产保护的核心是“保护”与“传承”。但随着近些年社会的发展,尤其是生态文明理念的普及,非物质文化遗产的“发展”(或者说“传承”)问题开 Intangible cultural heritage means all forms of traditional cultural expressions that are transmitted from generation to generation and are considered as part of their cultural heritage and of the kind and place associated with traditional cultural expressions. Including traditional oral literature and its carrier language; traditional art, calligraphy, music, dance, drama, folk art and acrobatics; traditional crafts, medicine and calendar; traditional etiquette, festivals and other folklore; traditional sports and entertainment; other non-material cultures heritage. Extract from the “People’s Republic of China Intangible Cultural Heritage Law” intangible cultural heritage protection is the core of “protection ” and “heritage ”. However, with the social development in recent years, especially the popularization of the concept of ecological civilization, the issue of “development” (or “inheritance”) of intangible cultural heritage