指导学生学好生物学,主要是培养学生掌握科学的学习方法。生物教学中,努力培养学生的读、联、写、练、创的能力,可以收到较好的教学效果。一,读教师要指导学生阅读教材,帮助学生掌握科学的阅读方法,使学生做到: 1.概念原理重点读。因为概念原理中的重点词句揭示了事物的本质,反映了事物间的联系和区别。如在单倍体的概念中,关键词语为体细胞、本物种、配子,三者缺一不可。 Instructing students to learn biology is mainly to cultivate students’ scientific learning methods. In biology teaching, efforts are made to cultivate students’ ability to read, collaborate, write, practice, and create and receive good teaching results. First, reading teachers to guide students to read textbooks, help students master the scientific reading methods, so that students do: 1. Focus on the concept of principle. Because the key words in the concept principle reveal the essence of things, they reflect the connections and differences between things. As in the concept of haplotype, the key words are somatic cells, this species, and gametes, all three are indispensable.