对于会馆的研究,目前多着眼于建筑、移民以及商贸等领域,对于会馆的社会职能方面较少涉及,文章选取会馆慈善活动作为研究对象,以江南会馆光绪二十三年慈善开支账薄作为研究重点,结合巴县档案中所存文书资料,对慈善项目进行分类整理,对经费开支进行统计和比较,以此来探讨清末以来重庆地区会馆的慈善活动及其特点。 At present, the research on Guild Hall mainly focuses on the fields of construction, immigration, commerce and commerce, and has less involvement in the social functions of the Guild Hall. The article chooses the charity of Guild Hall as the research object and the twenty-three years’ Focusing on the documents stored in Baxian archives and sorting out the charity projects and making statistics and comparison on the expenditures so as to discuss the charitable activities of the guildhall in Chongqing since the late Qing Dynasty and its characteristics.