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对于20世纪70年代初开始的美中缓和,相关学术研究主要集中在战略和安全方面,因为这是美中缓和的基础。然而,在美中缓和之初的政治经济问题(包括对被没收财产的要求以及商业政策问题)对于美国的政策制定以及美中关系有着明显的影响。尼克松政府认为,美中之间贸易的发展是两国友好关系的一个重要组成部分,并且认为只有通过解决敌对时期所形成的诸多麻烦(包括美国财政部冻结封存中华人民共和国资产以及中华人民共和
For the U.S.-China easing started in the early 1970s, the relevant academic research mainly focused on the strategic and security aspects, because this is the basis for the U.S.-China easing. However, the political and economic problems at the beginning of the U.S.-China easing (including the demand for confiscated property and the issue of commercial policy) have a clear effect on the U.S. policy formulation and the U.S.-China relations. The Nixon administration believes that the development of trade between the United States and China is an important component of the friendly relations between the two countries and believes that only by resolving many troubles caused during the hostilities (including the U.S. Treasury Department freezing the assets of the People’s Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China