公民意识就是把国家主人的责任感、使命感和权利义务观融为一体的自我认识,是现代合格公民应该具备的核心素质。培养公民意识,是青少年健康成长的必然需要,是民主法治中国建设的内在要求。这关系着国家的民主制度能否延续和发展,决定着国家能否繁荣昌盛。一、注重培育学生的独立自主精神教育首先要培养出具有独立人格和自主意识的公民。充满公民意识的思想品德课堂教学,不能将知识当 Civic awareness is the self-awareness that integrates the sense of responsibility, sense of mission and right and obligation of the state as a whole, and is a core quality that modern qualified citizens should possess. Cultivating citizenship awareness is an inevitable requirement for the healthy growth of young people and is an inherent requirement of China’s constitutional democracy and the rule of law. This is related to the continuance and development of the country’s democratic system, determining the prosperity of the country. First, pay attention to cultivating students’ independent and independent education First of all, we must cultivate citizens with independent personality and autonomy. Civic ideology is full of class teaching, can not be knowledge