引言民族通常指以血缘、文化、共同的历史记忆、民族语言、文字、强烈的身份认同为纽带形成的共同体。我国是一个以多民族共存共荣共同发展为特色的大型经济体,而经济的可持续发展、社会的健康稳定以及各民族团结共荣在很大程度上被各地区和各民族之间发展的不平衡所制约。因此,分析我国少数民族人口区域分布及其迁移趋势具有重要的现实意义:首先,能够据此了解我国少数民族社会经济现状;其次,能够发现少数民族在经济 Introduction People usually refer to the community formed by ties of blood, culture, common historical memories, national languages, words and strong identity. Our country is a large economy characterized by the common development of multiple ethnic groups and common prosperity. However, the sustainable development of economy, the healthy and stable society, and the unity and common prosperity of all ethnic groups are to a large extent developed among various regions and ethnic groups Unbalanced by the constraints. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to analyze the regional distribution and the trend of migration of ethnic minorities in our country. Firstly, we can understand the social and economic status quo of ethnic minorities in our country. Second, we can find out that ethnic minorities in the economy