学术界一般将北方地区拓跋鲜卑建立代国以及慕容鲜卑建立前燕政权之前的鲜卑遗存,称为早期鲜卑遗存。在长城地带,这些早期鲜卑遗存也有早、晚区别,早的年代在东汉中晚期至魏晋早期,有内蒙古的察右后旗三道湾墓地、卓资县石家沟墓地、托克托县皮条沟墓地、察右后旗二兰虎沟墓地、商都县东大井墓地,山西省的右玉县善家堡墓地、朔县东官井村和王吉卯村的鲜卑墓葬,河北省的滦县塔坨墓地等(图一)。分析 Academics generally refer to the remains of Xianbei before the founding of the country in northern Tuoba Xianbei and the Xianbei regime established by the former Yan regime in Murong Xianbei as the remains of the early Xianbei. In the Great Wall area, these early Xianbei relics also have early and late differences. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the early Wei and Jin dynasties, there were the Sandaogou cemetery of Chahouyouqi, Inner Mongolia, Shijiagou cemetery of Zhuozi County, Tuoketuo County Pigeon ditch cemetery, Chayouhouqi Erlanhugou cemetery, Shangdou Dongdajing cemetery, Shangyu County, Shanxi Province, the right Jade Fort cemetery, Shuo County East Village official and Wang Jimao Xianbei burial, Luan County, Hebei Province Tower Tuo cemetery, etc. (Figure I). analysis