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发展通科医生资金持有系统是英国政府加强卫生服务购方和以初级卫生保健为导向的国家卫生服务转变的政策核心。但是,目前这项计划仍有许多的争议,并且并非卫生服务系统内所有人员和公众对该项政策在全面和真正的理解。一方面,资金持有政策被认为是国家卫生服务改革最成功的措施;另一方面,在公平性和由资金持有导致的巨额交易成本遭到了众多非议。本文对通科医生资金持有系统的现况和发展将作系统阐述。
The development of the Physician’s Fund Holding System is the core of the UK government’s policy to strengthen the transition of health service buyers and primary health care-oriented national health services. However, there are still many controversies about this plan, and it is not the full and real understanding of this policy by all personnel and the public in the health service system. On the one hand, the fund holding policy is considered to be the most successful measure for the reform of the national health service; on the other hand, there has been a lot of criticism on the fairness and the huge transaction costs caused by the holding of funds. This article will systematically explain the current status and development of the system of financial holding for general practitioners.