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北宋的开国皇帝、宋太祖赵匡胤定都开封以后,开始着手缩减国家公务员的数量,减少国家的财政开支,减轻人民的负担。赵匡胤曾经对亲近大臣说:“国家公务员的人数多了,既难以管理,人数众多的公务员也未必能努力工作;同时,公务员的人数多了,更会增加财政的支出,所以,缩减公务员的人数势在必行。”赵匡胤开始实行精简官员编制、合并州县的政策。北宋王朝建立在五代之后,北宋开国之初,由于刚刚经历了频繁的战乱,当时国家的人口很少,小的县只有200户左右的人家,大的县也只有1000多户。为了减少公务员的数量,赵
After the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty and the capital of Song Taizu, Zhao Kuangyin, were all set to open in Kaifeng, they began to reduce the number of state civil servants, reduce the state’s financial expenditures and ease the burden on the people. Zhao Kuangyin once said to the approaching minister: “The number of state civil servants is too large to manage. A large number of civil servants may not be able to work hard. At the same time, there are more civil servants and more financial expenditures. Therefore, the reduction of civil servants The number of imperative. ”Zhao Kuangyin began to implement a streamlined bureaucracy, merge county policy. After the Northern Song dynasty was established in the Five Dynasties, since the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, due to frequent war, the population of the country was very small at that time. There were only about 200 small-sized counties and only over 1,000 in the big county. In order to reduce the number of civil servants, Zhao