长期以来,有关李叔同青年时期参加乡试的史实记述存有不少争议。其中有持一年内参加一次说,有持一年中先后参加两次说,也有两年各参加一次说。对李叔同获得监生资格的记述也多语焉不详,甚至有失实之论。廓清这些史实,将有补于李叔同事迹行年记载中的不足,也有助于深化李叔同思想演变的研究。本文拟利用西安交通大学历史档案中所藏有关李叔同参加乡试的 For a long time, there have been many controversies about the historical facts about Lisheng Tong’s participation in the provincial examinations in his youth. Among them, holding a one-time meeting for one year said that they took part twice in the year and twice in each year. The account of Li Shuitong’s eligibility for supervising is also far from clear and even false. The clarification of these historical facts will make up for the shortcomings recorded in the records of Comrades Li Shu and also help to deepen the research on the evolution of Li Shuntong’s thinking. This article intends to use the historical archives of Xi’an Jiaotong University about the trial of Li Shuntong