长期以来,不少人认为,马克思在给俄国女革命家、劳动解放社成员维·伊·查苏利奇的复信中,提出了在经济文化比较落后的俄国可以跨越资本主义制度的卡夫丁峡谷,直接进入社会主义的思想。并据此注解苏联和东欧等国的社会主义实践是马克思关于“跨越”思想在现实中的具体实现。笔 For a long time, many people think that in the reply to Vijn Chasussulich, a member of the Russian female revolutionary and labor liberation agency, Marx put forward that in the relatively backward economy and culture, Russia can cross the capitalist system of the Cafudin Canyon and directly Into the socialist thought. And accordingly annotates the socialist practice of the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries as a concrete realization of Marx’s thinking on “leapfrogging” in reality. pen