每一个教师都希望学生对自己所教的学科感兴趣。当学生对某门课程产生兴趣以后,他的心理活动就会经常指向和集中在这门课程上,取得良好的学习效果,甚至对一生产生影响。因为兴趣与注意有密切的关系,而且总是和积极、愉快、欢乐等情感相联系的。我国古代教育家孔子说过:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”这话是很有道理的。兴趣,就象火花,常常因偶然的机缘被撞起而飞溅、闪耀。如果时机和环境适当,或者遇到诱导,它就会熊熊燃烧。兴趣是完全可以激发和培养的。小学生正处在人生旅途的起始阶段,正是入门和打 Every teacher wants students to be interested in the subject they teach. When a student becomes interested in a course, his psychological activities will often point to and concentrate on the course, gaining good learning results, and even affecting his entire life. Because interest is closely related to attention, it is always linked to emotions such as being positive, happy, and joyful. Confucius, an ancient Chinese educator, said: “The people who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are happy are better than those who are happy.” This is very reasonable. Interest, like sparks, often splashes and shines because of accidental chances. If the timing and environment are appropriate, or encounter induction, it will burn. Interest can be fully inspired and nurtured. Primary school students are at the initial stage of their life journey. They are just getting started and playing.