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采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法,对影响城区居民参与休闲体育活动的因素进行调查,希望通过研究为居民参与休闲体育活动提供正确指导,并为政府主管部门制定公共政策提供参考依据。研究发现:影响广州市中心城区居民参与休闲体育活动的主要因素有经济发展水平、硬件设施、个人因素、认知关注因素、家庭因素和环境因素6大因素。在此基础上提出建议:引导居民认识休闲体育的多方面作用;大力开发中心城区体育消费市场;坚持休闲体育运动的多元化;提高公共服务质量,改善休闲体育软、硬件条件。
Through literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and other research methods, this paper investigates the factors influencing urban residents’ participation in recreational sports activities. It hopes to provide proper guidance for citizens to participate in recreational sports through research and formulate public policies for government departments Provide a reference basis. The study found that the main factors influencing residents’ participation in leisure sports activities in the downtown area of Guangzhou are the economic development level, hardware facilities, personal factors, cognitive concerns, family factors and environmental factors. On this basis, suggestions are put forward: to guide residents to understand the multifaceted role of leisure sports; develop the sports consumer market in central urban areas; to insist on the diversification of leisure sports; to improve the quality of public services and to improve the conditions of soft and hardware leisure sports.