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近两年高考化学试题注重考查学科的主干知识,重视化学思维方法;为保持必要的区分度,适当提高了试题难度;突出化学实验科学的特点,加重对实验考查的力度;增加由图、表给出情景的试题。因此,在今后化学教学中应重视教材的基础作用和示范作用;重视阅读、理解和表述能力的培养;重视实验,尽量给学生动手实验的机会;重视创新意识和实践能力培养。
In the past two years, the chemical examinations in the college entrance examination focus on examining the subject’s knowledge of the subject and emphasizing the chemical thinking method. In order to maintain the necessary degree of distinction, the difficulty of exam questions is appropriately raised. The characteristics of the chemical experiment science are emphasized, and the examination of the experiment is intensified. Give the scenario questions. Therefore, in the future chemistry teaching should attach importance to the basic role of teaching materials and demonstration; emphasis on reading, understanding and presentation ability; emphasis on experiment, try to give students the opportunity to experiment; emphasis on innovation and practical ability training.