《朱子语类》(以下简称《语类》)是记载南宋时代理学家朱熹与其门弟子之间讲学问答的一部语录体专著,由朱熹弟子记录整理而成。由于它是语录体文献,其白话程度相当高,较为接近当时的口语,因此研究近代语言的学者都把它视作一种重要的文献资料,从中发掘大量近代语言的语料。隨着检索手段的不断更新与完善,特别是计算机全文检索系 The “Zhuzi language” (hereinafter referred to as “language”) is a monograph recorded by Zhu Xi and its followers in the Southern Song Dynasty, recorded by Zhu Xi disciples. Because it is a verbal volume of literature, its degree of vernacular is quite high and relatively close to the spoken language at that time. Therefore, scholars who study modern language regard it as an important documentary material and find a great deal of corpus of modern languages. With the continuous updating and perfecting of means of retrieval, especially computer full-text retrieval system