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很多人都知道今年是肖邦诞辰200周年,其实今年也是另一位同样以创作钢琴曲闻名的音乐家——舒曼(1810-1856)诞辰200周年。这位生性敏感、勇于创新的德国音乐家是浪漫主义音乐成熟时期的代表人物之一。舒曼的代表作包括钢琴曲《狂欢节》、《交响练习曲》和《童年即景》等,这些乐曲引领了浪漫主义音乐风格的进一步发展。而声乐套曲《诗人之恋》、管弦乐作品《曼弗雷德序曲》同样是不可多得的古典杰作。舒曼还创办了《新音乐杂志》,发掘了当时还不为人知的音乐家,如肖邦、柏辽兹、勃拉姆斯等。另外,舒曼的妻子克拉拉也是一位有名的音乐家。她的钢琴技艺出众,与男性演奏家相比毫不逊色。但也许是舒曼太出名,克拉拉的光芒长期被丈夫所掩盖。现在,我们就来了解一下这对乐坛伉俪的创作生涯吧。
Many people know that this year marks the 200th anniversary of Chopin’s birth, but this year is also the 200th anniversary of the birth of Schumann (1810-1856), another musician also known for creating piano music. The sensitive and innovative German musician is one of the representatives of the romantic music maturation period. Schumann’s masterpieces include piano music “Carnaval”, “Symphony Etude” and “childhood scenery”, which lead the further development of romantic music style. The vocals suite “poet’s love” orchestra “Manfred Overture” is also a rare classic masterpiece. Schumann also founded the “New Music Magazine” and unearthed unknown musicians of the time, such as Chopin, Berlioz, and Brahms. In addition, Schumann’s wife Clara is also a famous musician. Her piano skills are superior to male performers. But perhaps Schumann is so famous that Clara’s rays have long been overshadowed by her husband. Now, let’s take a look at the creative career of the music couple.