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实现考试现代化,用标准化考试逐步代替传统考试,建立合乎我国国情的考试制度是教育教学改革的必然趋势。我们十所高等师范院校的同行们在化学系本科生的物理化学基础课中开始试行标准化考试。现将我们的作法和结果报告如下。标准化考试要求在设计、命题、实测、评分和统计分析等环节上具有严格的科学程序和明确的标准,为此参加此项工作的各校专家和教授按照本学科内容和教学目标,拟定了考试大纲,编制了物理化学上、下册的命题双向细目表,从而使命题有了具体而明
The modernization of examinations, the gradual replacement of traditional examinations with standardized examinations, and the establishment of an exam system that is in keeping with China’s national conditions are inevitable trends in education and teaching reform. Our 10 colleagues from higher normal colleges and universities begin the standardized test in the basic chemistry and physics course for chemistry undergraduates. We now report our practices and results as follows. Standardization examinations require rigorous scientific procedures and clear standards in the fields of design, proposition, measurement, grading, and statistical analysis. Therefore, experts and professors from all the schools participating in this work have drafted exams according to the subject content and teaching objectives Outline, the preparation of physical chemistry, the next two-dimensional proposition table, so that the proposition with a specific and clear