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我国的庭审素以“书证中心主义”著称,证人出庭作证的案件屈指可数,在几乎完全地仅对书面证据进行审理的情况下,势必易导致证据可信度的下降,进而影响案件实体真实的发现。因此,我国有必要借鉴英美法系的做法,有步骤的建立完善的传闻证据规则,以便顺应加强被告人权利保护的国际趋势、防止冤假错案的发生,加快法治国家建设的步伐。
In our country, the trial is well known for its “card-centering doctrine,” and there are a handful of cases where witnesses appear in court to testify. Almost completely, only the written evidence will be heard, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in the credibility of the evidence, thus affecting the case The real discovery of the entity. Therefore, it is necessary for our country to draw lessons from Anglo-American legal system and step by step to establish and improve the rules of hearsay in order to comply with the international trend of strengthening the protection of defendants’ rights, prevent the occurrence of unjustly wrongdoings and accelerate the pace of nation-building under the rule of law.